r/todayilearned 7h ago

TIL that Bette Nesmith Graham invented correction fluid in her kitchen using tempera paint and a blender, built a successful company selling it to typists, and was eventually fired from her job after accidentally using her own company's name on her employer's letterhead.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_Paper
Upvotes

91 comments sorted by

u/film_composer 7h ago

Losing her job because of a typo slipping through at least gave her a irony-laden story to share. 

u/phobosmarsdeimos 5h ago

*an irony-laden

u/film_composer 4h ago

Meta. I'll allow it.

u/TheMuffler42069 6h ago

Where do you think she put all that correction fluid money considering she couldn’t possibly have had a bank account because she was a woman in 1956 America

u/GarethBaus 6h ago

Women could open bank accounts in 1956.

u/bruhggle 5h ago

it was typical for american banks would require their husband or other male relative be on the account. it was essentially assumed that you were either going to get married and you wouldn't have any income of your own, or already were married and so your husband needed to sign off on it. the ECOA being passed in 1974 is when american women got the right to open a bank account without a man being involved. i think there were some states like california that were ahead of the curve on this, and individual institutions could make their own policies, but federally not a right until 1974

what happened in 1956?

u/ThePelicanWalksAgain 5h ago

1956 is when she made her invention

u/bruhggle 4h ago

ah i was thinking they were referring to a Texas law or something passed the same year lol

u/Lalamedic 5h ago edited 5h ago

Not without the signature of their spouse - depending on location.

u/GarethBaus 5h ago

From what I understand it could often vary from one bank to the other since discrimination wasn't explicitly outlawed.

u/tendieboy99 6h ago

Her son was Mike Nesmith from The Monkees. He inherited the Liquid Paper fortune and used it to pioneer music videos before MTV was even a thing.

u/auximines_minotaur 4h ago edited 4h ago

He was also one of the main inventors of country rock. The man is a hero, and his music is legend.

u/Which-Journalist-748 4h ago

Hey chef 

u/Chateaudelait 2h ago

The first video show I ever saw was a Mike Nesmith production called Pop Clips. He used that liquid paper money to revolutionize music videos.

u/Onehandedclapboyoo 7h ago

Hey hey we're The Monkees

u/robotunes 7h ago

My favorite part of the theme songs is the disclaimer in the lyrics:

SOME of you better get ready;  we MAY be coming to your town! 

Anyway, here's Bette Nesmith Graham's son and his friends when they were just a bunch of broke unknowns .

u/bloodfist 6h ago

here's my favorite Monkee's fact, in thanks:

The "No, no, no" in Last Train to Clarksville is intended to be the opposite of the "Yeah, yeah, yeah" from The Beatles' She Loves You. They say yeah, the Monkees say no. The yeahs descend in pitch, the no's ascend in pitch.

u/riche_god 7h ago

Explain the lyric? Seems very generic

u/robotunes 6h ago

The lyric was written before the ahow was aired, before they became a hit. There was no guarantee that the Monkees would become big enough to do concert tours. 

u/needlestack 3h ago

If you remember the Monkees at all, and enjoyed anything about them, you owe it to yourself to watch HEAD, their magnum opus. I'm not kidding. It's amazing.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(film)

u/wooyank42 1h ago

Porpoise Song from the soundtrack is the best thing they ever did.

u/sarikaya_komzin 5h ago

I've been watching through the monkees and it was was tough to learn that they weren't all buddies and that two actively disliked each other. It kinda takes the fun out of the show a little bit.

u/ribblesquat 4h ago

I've recently been thinking about doing that myself. I grew up watching the reruns on Nickelodeon (possibly the Nick at Nite block) and with what a shitshow the world is today I thought some cheery colorful 60s cheese might be good for the soul. Get Smart and 60s Batman are other leading candidates. There's no color to this one but I might even throw in some Dobie Gillis.

u/Gladyskravitz99 7h ago

More importantly, she was the mother of one of The Monkees

u/84thPrblm 7h ago

Haven't you always wanted a Monkee?!

u/sinsculpt 7h ago

Pshh... If I had a million dollars, maybe.

u/mitchymitchington 7h ago

We wouldn't have to eat kraft dinner. But we would eat kraft dinner. Of course we would we'd just eat more

u/djhankb 7h ago

Dijon ketchup, mmmmmm

u/mitchymitchington 7h ago

I love fancy ketchups

u/Particular_Heron8263 6h ago

They have pre wrapped sausages but gh Y don't have pre wrapped bacon...

u/darknessbemerciful 5h ago

Well, can you blame them?

u/Greatness_Inc 5h ago

Uh, yeah!

u/mitchymitchington 5h ago

Well, can you blame them?

u/84thPrblm 7h ago

That right there is one of my most favorite lines! Along with, "But not a real green dress that's cruel."

u/ezirb7 7h ago

FOR CRIPES SAKE! 

(If anyone knows the recording this is off of, I've been looking for it for years.  It's a BNL single that I had on my first mp3 player 20+ years ago..)

u/Flomar76 7h ago

Look no more. Barenaked Ladies Rock Spectacle Live 1996

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_Spectacle

u/84thPrblm 7h ago

They've published more than one version - my favorite is on the Shoebox EP my dad's second wife gave me back in the mid 90s. The kids, my gf, and I would dance around the kitchen singing along whenever we played it.

Such good times!

u/eviltwintomboy 7h ago

For Pete’s Sake!

u/CloisteredOyster 7h ago

But not a real green dress, that's cruel.

u/84thPrblm 7h ago

Ooo all them crazy elephant bones.

u/Fancy_Pens 7h ago

Thinking about building a tree fort in our yard

u/LickCunts 6h ago

Hey! Hey! Their The Monkees

u/Additional_Pen1505 7h ago

Michael Nesmith! he actually inherited a huge chunk of the fortune and used it to help fund early music videos and MTV concepts

u/moving_threads 6h ago

Thats really cool! I never knew that.

u/mah131 5h ago

Yeah, but you know that wasn’t really his hat though, right?

u/thisremindsmeofbacon 7h ago

I think her own achievement is very interesting on its own

u/x31b 7h ago

I bet it was Davy. /s

u/imhereforthevotes 5h ago

That is deeply less important.

u/Careless_Jury154 5h ago

Less importantly to us stationary-heads

u/SeasonAdmirable2527 2h ago

How is that more important than the multimillion-dollar business she built as a woman in the 1950s?

u/butstillthough 5h ago

I heard she was a daydream believer.

u/OmniaII 5h ago

That would be Mike

u/Skatchbro 6h ago

Michael Nesmith. He does have a name.

u/Maleficent-Crow-446 6h ago

I know his cousin Danny

u/FlattopJr 6h ago

Yeah I was a bit surprised this isn't mentioned in the title.

u/Lopsided_Tiger_0296 7h ago

I always preferred the roll on ones like tape

u/Xszit 6h ago

The tape is so much better than the fluid because it will only be fluid the first time you open a new bottle then it instantly congeals into a useless lumpy mess.

u/Opus-the-Penguin 6h ago

You're supposed to screw the lid back on after you use it.

u/koos_die_doos 6h ago

If you were a typist, you would use the whole bottle long before it got lumpy.

u/YcemeteryTreeY 7h ago

Does it need to be said? She should've whited that out.

u/lonelyboycel 6h ago

Why fix the error when the error fixes your entire net worth? 

u/Wheres_my_guitar 7h ago

I believe she sold to Gilette for like a billion dollars. I think she ended up okay.

u/DevCatOTA 6h ago

Per Wikipedia

She sold Liquid Paper to Gillette Corporation in 1979 for at least $47.5 million.

u/Wheres_my_guitar 6h ago

Not quite a billion but still an unfathomable amount of money for a working class mother in the 70s.

u/DevCatOTA 6h ago

In today's money, adjusting for inflation, it would be about $220M.

https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/

u/shewy92 2h ago

Not quite a billion

The difference between a million and a billion is about a billion.

u/Skatchbro 6h ago

47.5 million. Still pretty good for 1979.

u/throwawayacc201711 6h ago

Equivalent of 218 million in today’s dollars

u/Skatchbro 6h ago

I could live well on that. And finance a boy band while I’m at it. I’d call it The Party Posse.

u/R0TTENART 2h ago

Yvan eht Nioj!

u/FlattopJr 6h ago

Still pretty good for now!

u/Future_Green_7222 6h ago

Hopefully

u/MagicOrpheus310 7h ago

If you own a white car that shit is brilliant for stone chips haha

u/Snerkbot7000 6h ago

If only she had a product that could have been used to cover up the other letterhead.

u/Beatless7 7h ago

She invented it monkeying around.

u/charliefoxtrot9 5h ago

Her son is Mike Nesmith of the Monkees

u/MidnightNo1766 7h ago

I always assumed...

Her name was Joanne

u/leeman9224 7h ago

I like the hustle in the lady

u/Poxx 7h ago

Buried the Lede there... Michael Nesmith's mother invented liquid paper.

u/[deleted] 7h ago

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u/jcrckstdy 4h ago

Has anyone tried white nail polish?

u/UnderThat 7h ago

What a fucking idiot.

u/TheMuffler42069 6h ago

Wow so she invented something and made a bunch of money independently in 1956 ? Wow. Given that so many people insist that she wouldn’t have been able to have a bank account, where did she put all that correction fluid money she made ? Where was she putting the money from her regular job that she also probably didn’t have according to modern feminists ? I mean… how long of a chain could her husband reasonably make to stretch from his kitchen all the way to whatever company she worked for ? That seems implausible.

u/Giminykrikits 6h ago

As a woman in1956 she would have been able to open a bank account in her name only. Everything had to be with a husband, a father or a brother. The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) passed in 1974. After that women could open accounts, even get mortgages. My mother was one of the first, if not the first single woman to get a 30 year fixed rate mortgage in our County in 1974.

u/TheMuffler42069 4h ago

Was she the first woman to own property and land in the US ?

u/Sharchir 3h ago

Try reading sometime, your ignorance is showing