r/linux4noobs Dec 20 '25

shells and scripting I am trying to install renoise but failing terribly…

Post image

I am running the latest version of mint on an old macbook. I feel like this should be working but I also feel like I’m missing something critical or maybe I’m just dumb. I’m not sure what’s going on here. I’m pretty new to linux overall.

Upvotes

89 comments sorted by

u/0rito Nobara KDE 43 Dec 20 '25

Capitalization matters.

u/Laughing_Orange Dec 20 '25

Linux file paths are case-sensitive. Windows is the weird one for not being case-sensitive.

u/poisiac Dec 21 '25 edited Dec 21 '25

that is not a linux specific thing, or a windows oddity, but rather a distro choice (or user choice in the case of gentoo, arch, etc.) to ship a file system that is case sensitive.

all modern macs (which OP seems to be using) ship with case non-sensitive APFS, and NTFS is technically case sensitive, but the windows API effectively renders it case non-sensitive for most purposes

i've never really understood the case-sensitive preference by distro devs. like, who really wants Image.webp, IMAGE.WEBP, image.webp and all other permutations to be considered unique?

edit: just realised this is r/linux4noobs, so don't really worry about what i've said, OP, u\Laughing-Orange is right for your purposes

u/No_Hovercraft_2643 Dec 21 '25

It allows you to have the default folders capitalized, and all others lowercase, which means if you want to tab into the Music folder, it is M tab, for Documents its Doc tab, Downloads Dow tab and so on, as all upper case folders are known

u/PestoCalabrese Dec 21 '25

Advanced answer: The reason it makes sense to be case sensitive it's because of inequivocability of paths. Let's say you are developing on a case insensitive fs: placing a path with wrong case will not brake it but as soon as you run it on a case sensitive it will not work. Or you happen to have two folders with case difference in the name and copy them to a case insensitive filesystem: it will not work in the best case. Also case insensitive might not be well defined when you add accents in names. And lastly it makes searches a bit more resource intensive. Basically it forces a developer to really intend the correct file if the system is more picky. From a user standpoint you can have case insensitive autocompletion on the shell which adds ALL the advantages of case insensitive filesystem without any drawback.

u/super_perc Dec 21 '25

Yup, this right here is why.

u/poisiac Dec 22 '25

i've never really thought of that, thanks for the insight :D

u/JohnsonJohnilyJohn Dec 22 '25

I feel like "case sensitive is good because otherwise case sensitivity will result in things breaking" isn't particularly good argument for "makes sense" (although I do get that it can be practical for developers to use it). The same arguments could be used against it: Let's say you are developing on a case sensitive fs: creating two folders distinguished by case will not break it but as soon as you use it on case insensitive it won't work. Or you have a problem that works well with case incentive paths and it won't work if you copy it to case sensitive system

u/PestoCalabrese Dec 22 '25

Yeah thats true, but it will not break with "path not found" at least. But still, let's not use case insensitive fs, it only creates problems (eg Adobe vs Apple).

u/something_funny66 Dec 20 '25

On windows it happens because of the filesystem, and imo it's actually good because you don't need to remember the case but just the file's name

u/NicDima Dec 20 '25

Sorry but I do completely disagree here this time

In terms of organization, it's more reasonable to have a numbered order, instead of one being Capitalized and other all lowercase

u/TheShredder9 not a noob Dec 20 '25

Stupid how people downvote posts like these.

In Linux, everything is case-sensitive. "Downloads" is not the same directory as "downloads". Also "downloadS".

When you are in your home directory ~ or /home/username you can go to Downloads by typing cd, space, then hit Tab once or twice and you get all available options, type in D and get all folders starting with the capital D, from there you can type "o" and hit tab again and it'll autocomplete to Downloads instead of Desktop or some other directory.

u/assassinsneed Dec 20 '25

Thank you. I knew I was doing something stupid but I didn’t know what I didn’t know lol. Thanks to everyone else who commented as well.

u/TheShredder9 not a noob Dec 20 '25

It's not stupid, you're just new! It's okay, we were all new once.

u/mister_nimbus Dec 20 '25

This is so wholesome!

u/TheShredder9 not a noob Dec 20 '25

We must make newcomers as comfortable as possible i think. I started out with Mint too, but i learned all by myself, reading forum posts, manuals, wikis. And i will always recommend Mint to someone asking "what distro should i go with?".

u/mister_nimbus Dec 20 '25

I started with Kali in college because Internet is expensive. I'm back to Mint now tho. Refreshing myself on every. It can be very frustrating. It's not helpful to get chastised by nerds because I missed something obviously not so obvious. Luckily, I work with some very encouraging people who are happy to answer questions with minimal snark.

u/Lauuson Dec 20 '25

Tab completion is also your friend. Whenever I'm entering full path or filename, I only enter the first few characters and then hit tab. If it doesn't auto-complete the rest, I know I've made a syntactic mistake before I hit enter. 

You may need to hit tab twice sometimes if there are multiple matches for what you've typed so far. Tabbing twice will list all available options to you within the referenced directory. 

u/ConfusedKayak Dec 20 '25

As a "nice to have" you can also add the following to your .bashrc file

bind 'set completion-ignore-case on'

Now if you start typing "documents" instead of "Documents" it will grab the right folder name when you press tab.

u/dyno241 Dec 20 '25

This messed me, and a lot of people, up the first time transitioning from windows. Don't let some of these people discourage you. Youre exactly right that "you didnt know what you didnt know", and its very easy for people who DO know to forget how much of a block that is.

u/[deleted] Dec 20 '25

It doesn't help Mac is also case insensitive despite being more similar to Linux

u/dyno241 Dec 21 '25

My one and only mac was a black and white display with a dot matrix printer. Did not at all remember that it was case insensitive but that's wild! Would have thought a *nix system would have the same restrictions there

u/derPostmann Dec 21 '25

Apples current APFS can be created in both modes: case sensitiv or not. All modern filesystems in the Linux world are case sensitiv, and AFAIK there is no switch to change this.

u/erroneousbosh Dec 20 '25

It's only stupid if you do it twice. Or, okay three times. Surely not four...?

u/TheShredder9 not a noob Dec 20 '25

I have done stupid things multiple times. I am slightly stupid.

u/moya036 Dec 21 '25

Aren't we all? At least a little bit, but we eventually learn

u/MursaArtDragon Dec 20 '25

I never knew that and have been using linux for a few years now. Thats cool to know, Thanks.

u/ikitari Dec 20 '25

Documents folder: "Hi :3"

u/TheShredder9 not a noob Dec 20 '25

Ah damn, i knew i forgot something lol

u/ikitari Dec 20 '25

i hate Documents folder so much because of it :(

u/L0cut15 Dec 21 '25

TAB is your friend!

u/ZeroDayMalware Dec 20 '25

This is VERY common when coming from Windows. Windows doesnt care about case, almost all non-Windows OSes do.

u/Nekro_Somnia Dec 20 '25

It's Downloads, not downloads ;)

u/thatsgGBruh Gentoo Dec 20 '25

So first off from your screenshot, Linux is case sensitive meaning Downloads is not downloads. So you should do this:

cd ~/Downloads

Secondly, is the software available in your distribution's repository? If so you could just use apt to install it.

u/assassinsneed Dec 20 '25

I was trying to download renoise. it is not available in the software manager but I wish it was.

u/thatsgGBruh Gentoo Dec 20 '25

ahh yes so once you download it, navigate to your downloads directory with the command I provided above, unzip the file and install it.

u/Zettabite Dec 20 '25

Learn to double click tab, it does an LS or autofill.

cd ~/ tab tab - will show all folders cd ~/D tab tab will auto complete or LS for D*

So you don't need to memorize folder names

u/kramulous Dec 21 '25

Learn to use
ls
ls -la
And look around. I never memorise where to go. I take a few steps, cd, and look around, ls. From there, and using that method, you can go anywhere and do anything.

If you had done an ls, you would have noticed that there appears to be something different between downloads and Downloads.

u/initumX Dec 20 '25

Dowloads, not downloads (capital D)

u/MelioraXI Dec 20 '25

You don't have a downloads folder, you have a Download folder. Spelling and capitalization is very important in Linux (and most OS for that matter).

u/lunchbox651 Dec 22 '25

It is Downloads not Download.

u/Mother-Pride-Fest Dec 20 '25

run ls to see a list of files and directories in the current directory. Then type the first few characters (cd Dow) press Tab to autocomplete, and enter to run.

u/SciCrafter Dec 20 '25

Capitalization really does matter. Just Capitalize the D on downloads

Ive had these same troubles and it made me feel so dumb when I figured it out. I would spend hours..

u/leopardus343 Dec 20 '25

"Downloads" is not "downloads". This is one significant and subtle difference from windows that trips a lot of newbies up, but capitalization matters for directories in linux!

u/MasterGeekMX Mexican Linux nerd trying to be helpful Dec 21 '25

Ahh, the good ol' meme of Loki and the downloads.

here it is if you never saw it: https://forum.endeavouros.com/uploads/default/original/3X/b/2/b2b5c449a1ca3c83842342315c6ab43e4b9c964f.png

u/Koo_laidTBird Dec 20 '25

Is it working now?

And as another poster said "apt install" is seamless.

u/assassinsneed Dec 21 '25

It is working now I was able to get it installed

u/Domojestic Dec 20 '25

I think this particular piece of software wasn't available in Mint's repos.

u/pablo5426 Dec 20 '25

linux is case sensitive. type it with a capital D

u/bananadingding EndeavourOS Desktop & Fedora Laptop Dec 20 '25

Okay high level advice as a beginner use tab to complete things. Start typing a command out and then hit tab if that doesn't finish the thing you're trying to type, it's not in properly.

Second look into ohmyzsh Titustech on YouTube has a great video and starting point that will easily set up syntax highlighting with that and tab completion correct commands show up in green and bad ones in red.

u/chedder Dec 20 '25

this... for the record though, you fucked up by not respecting capitalization.

u/bananadingding EndeavourOS Desktop & Fedora Laptop Dec 20 '25

While not an excuse for context I'm on a phone and that almost guarantees at least on ham fisted autocorrect and 2 capitalization fuck ups.

u/Alexander_knuts1 Debian Dec 20 '25

Yeah this problem is super annoying do CD ~/Downloads or my favorites sudo D*

u/Alexander_knuts1 Debian Dec 20 '25

Cd D*

u/rashguir Dec 20 '25

if case sensitivity is boring, use zsh and tabulation key and enjoy

u/assassinsneed Dec 20 '25

Update for everyone: I successfully installed the program. I feel like a real terminal warrior now. Thanks!

u/jsrobson10 Dec 21 '25

here's a tip: use tab completion while typing stuff.

if the cases are weird (like they are here), pressing tab will give you the correct casing.

u/Austiiiiii Dec 21 '25

It's case sensitive. :)

u/Kotaqu Dec 21 '25

There's no "open in terminal" option in the context menu after you press the right mouse button?

u/assassinsneed Dec 22 '25

Nope. I was looking for that. Either way, I figured out what I was doing wrong.

u/Equivalent-Silver-90 Dec 21 '25

Yeah that maybe easier than you think. Just try cd downloads,if no check where you are. Use ls command

u/309_Electronics Dec 22 '25

Maybe install some tools that auto correct you. In linux and *nix, sometimes capitalisation does matter. Its ~/Desktop and ~/Downloads.

u/o0Emme0o Dec 22 '25

Export PS1="HI REDDIT" Will remove the need for you to scribble out your ps1.

For Linux command do cd ~/ SPAM TAB! It will show you all the available options then type Dow and press tab to finish off the word

ls will this the folders too

Stay safe

u/C4n7_7h1nk_0f_n4m3 Dec 22 '25

Capitalization matters!

~/desktop

Doesn't exist and will not work. But

~/Desktop

Does exist and will work. Same with downloads. Capitalization is important.

u/LegitJesus Dec 25 '25

Yes! Linux is case-sensitive

u/Superok211 Dec 22 '25

no need to use cli to unpack tar archive in mint, you can do that buy just right-clicking it

u/Majestic-Coat3855 Dec 23 '25

download zoxide from your package manager, cd ~/Downloads, then you can just type something like 'z downl' and you're there 💯

u/SingleZero27 Dec 24 '25

zoxide might be the best piece of software ever written

u/DerpyPerson636 Dec 23 '25

You are telling it to go into downloads.

You need to go into Downloads.

Capitalization is necessary. As a best practice for any command line, even if it detects lowercase paths with uppercase letters in them, always capitalize correctly.

Also, as you start typing it, if you press tab and it doesn't autofill, it's very likely you've misspelled something.

u/Automaticpotatoboy Arch < Gentoo Dec 23 '25

Tip: right click in file manager: open in terminal

u/Kokumotsu36 Dec 23 '25

cd ~/Downloads

u/Ok_Caregiver_1355 Dec 23 '25

Copy and paste erros on Chatgpt is the best thing you can do

u/SingleZero27 Dec 24 '25

Never used mint's file manager but you can probably right click in the folder and open in terminal. And going further than that, you can probably extract the archive and run whatever is inside it. On dolphin at least you can right click on a script to run it in your terminal, so in renoise's case the install script.

I know it's linux, but you probably don't need to use the terminal as much as you think!

u/Netstormuk Dec 24 '25

Type ls

u/niKDE80800 Dec 26 '25

you need to cd into Downloads not downloads. easy mistake to make, but linux is very case-sensitive.

u/National_Way_3344 Dec 21 '25

downloads? I've never seen downloads before in my life

Also downloads and Downloads is literally spelled differently, can't you type it in properly?

u/im-d3 Dec 23 '25

No need to be rude, it's an easy mistake to make when you're new to things like this

u/AmbivalentCvckfvcker Dec 21 '25

why did you blur out your name lil bro

u/Deus_belli_Sama Dec 20 '25

ahhh. it is: cd /Downloads

u/Holiday_Evening8974 Dec 20 '25

Small mistake here, there's no need for / that will mean the root directory in that context.

u/Deus_belli_Sama Dec 20 '25

Thanks, that's correct. It is just cd Downloads. Well. I thought because it was in the home file. cd /home/username/Downloads

u/Deus_belli_Sama Dec 20 '25

He can just reset by doing cd, then cd Downloads.

u/Deus_belli_Sama Dec 20 '25

tar -xvzf file.tar.gz path/to/file