r/medical 8d ago

MOD Reminder: Self Harm Posts are Not Allowed NSFW

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We prohibit posts that pose harm to self or others. We aim to support our community by offering helpful guidance to those who have questions about their health. Self-Harm encompasses a wide range of issues.

If you are struggling with your health and it involves Self-Harm practices, please seek the advice of a qualified mental health practitioner in your area.

Attempts to skirt this rule will result in a ban.

If you don't have one, check here for a helpline in your country: Multi-Country Directory


r/medical 18h ago

MOD [Mod Post] Remember: this subreddit does not replace professional medical attention. Make sure to seek appropriate medical attention when needed. NSFW

Upvotes

This is a discussion forum for medical topics. This is not a replacement for a medical evaluation. Many of our members are not medical professionals.

Posting in this community does not establish liability nor a professional-client relationship. If in doubt, consult qualified healthcare personnel.

Consult your Primary Practitioner or Primary Care Physician if you are experiencing health-related issues.

Contact your local Emergency Medical Services if you are in a medical emergency.

Your health and safety are our highest priorities.


r/medical 3h ago

General Question/Discussion Basically I've experienced this weird pain in my foot every now and then since I was a kid and it hasn't led to anything terrible happening or whatever I'm just curious. NSFW

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I'm 17, but this has been happening at least since I was 6. I've had no foot-related injuries in my life, but I do have a hypermobile plantar fascia that results in slight flat-footedness, but the pain from the hypermobility occurs in my left foot, while this pain occurs in my right foot. I first noticed this happening when I was quite young, around 6-7, as I said. It would happen when I would jump from a decent height and land on both my feet, this kind of sharp pain would occur in what feels like the very top of my foot, like just underneath the skin, in sort of an aoe way on my foot. Sorry if that's a bad descriptor. But now it just happens every now and then, maybe once every few months, I'll get up too quickly and the same pain happens again. It hurts pretty bad upon contact, maybe level 2 pain (from what I can tell), and if I keep my foot pressed on the floor it'll keep hurting even more. I'll leave my foot in the air for maybe 10 seconds and eventually the really bad initial pain will go away but I'll keep feeling the pain for about 10 more seconds after. Then it's gone and there's completely no pain or aftereffects. genuinely can't tell what causes it and how it's different from every other time i take a step or get up.


r/medical 6h ago

Pain Lvl 1-3 swallowed an office staple pin accidentally immediately ate after to help coat it so it wouldn't hurt my organs going down. The next day my throat still hurts a little and sometimes I feel a little bit of chest pain... which could be in my head since I have health anxiety. Is this serious? could I g NSFW

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i accidentally swallowed a staple it was on my pastry... I had a piece of sandwich after and then yogurt cause I panicked. is this serious? or will it just pass. all I feel is a throat itch where I felt the staple scratch against. Update: next day and my throat just sorta hurts and sometimes my chest


r/medical 9h ago

General Question/Discussion Looking for a good Problem stetement related to healthcare........ NSFW

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Looking for healthcare related problems

I’m working on a healthcare hackathon project and I’m stuck at the most important part: finding the right problem.

The hackathon covers Cancer Care, Diabetes Care, and Maternal & Child Health, especially things like patient navigation, follow-ups, coordination, communication, and healthcare workflows.

I’m not looking for a “build an AI chatbot for patients” type of idea. There are already thousands of those. I want to find a real problem that people genuinely struggle with today, where existing tools either don’t solve it well or there’s basically no practical solution.

Something overlooked, frustrating, and important — the kind of problem that makes you think,

“How does this still not have a good solution?”

We’re technically capable of building complex systems, so the technology isn’t the constraint. The problem itself is.

For doctors, nurses, patients, caregivers, hospital staff, etc.

what’s a healthcare workflow problem you’ve encountered that you think deserves a much better solution?


r/medical 1d ago

Private Area Question M26 I have a question about my penis/ballsack. Occasionally when I scratch it a r ash appears? Is this normal? NSFW Spoiler

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Hey yall. So quick question. Occasionally (by occasionally I mean once every few months), when I go to scratch my downstairs area, I feel a little bit of a burning sensation. When I initially look, there is no redness or irritation or anything initially for the most part. But within the next fifteen minutes to thirty minutes a little “r ash” will appear. And as long as I don’t mess with it, it’s usually just uncomfortable. But if I touch it, it will be intense burning. And it will be there for a few days. I am a very clean guy and I shower at least twice a day. STD free (I got checked about a month and a half ago and have not had sex since.) I just really don’t know what this could be. And it is quite annoying. Is this normal? (pictures are provided. I’m sorry guys. I know y’all probably don’t wanna be looking at ball sack. And I’m also sorry because I don’t know the medical terminology for the ball sack😂😅😭)


r/medical 1d ago

Mental Health Hearing things, mainly at night, but not experiencing hypnagogic hallucinations, go to gp? NSFW

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Looking for advice on whether to go to GP about it or not.

My biological father was schizophrenic, and i’m now 20, having had a few isolated hallucinations from ages 11-now, which were all put down to stress. This could very well be purely stress related, and I don’t want to waste a GP appointment if it is just stress.

What I’m hearing is muffled talking, music, and cats crying. No stand out sounds, nothing unkind, just noise really, constantly for 2/3 days now and worst at night.

Would a GP appointment be worth it or should I just let my brain do what it wants and hope it goes away? Thanks in advance.


r/medical 1d ago

General Question/Discussion I have a medical question about a strange feeling I get when I work hard. Damn this title needs to be long NSFW

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So I have a thing that happens once in a while to me, and I was really just wondering if somebody who has experienced it knows what it is or if a professional knows. Sometimes when I'm working hard (I consider myself to be in pretty decent shape) I will feel totally fine but when I stop I get a super weird feeling in my chest and stomach, I get kind of loopy and feel very weak and will occasionally blackout for about 1 second, I can usually avoid that part if I sit down and breathe deep though. I don't have any chest pains, I don't have a racing heartbeat, I'm not really nauseous just feel really weird, and when I wake back up I feel perfectly fine. It doesn't happen very commonly and it seems to happen most when I eat or drink less, or when I am working then exert myself very hard and stop quickly. Is this really serious or just a blood pressure problem?


r/medical 1d ago

General Question/Discussion Help any one who has been through liver cirrhosis hepatitis b patient NSFW

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So my mother is having liver cirrhosis she is 60 years old and detected with hepatitis b 5 years back. Everything is normal now she has been taking entehep for the last 5 years. She has done all regular checkups every 6 months. We started showing ortho doctor and suggested calcium tablets which she has been taking along with vitamin d3. However recently she is facing issue on legs like leg pain. Liver Doctor suggested magnesium which we started. However the pain has subsided but still it is there some pain. We went again to the ortho doctor he suggested melatonin and multivitamins I don't know should we take so much medicine.What should we do to manage.


r/medical 1d ago

[Mod Post] Don't see your post? Read This: NSFW

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To prevent spam and promote a rule-following environment, posts from accounts with low karma, new accounts, and limited engagement within r/medical are automatically sent to the mod queue for manual review and approval. We will review and approve your post if appropriate.

* If a live Moderator or Community Manager removes your post, you will receive a message explaining the reason.

* Please allow up to 24 hours before reaching out to the Mods about approving your post. We appreciate your patience, as we may not be online to monitor the queue at all times.

* **If you are facing a medical emergency, exit Reddit immediately and contact your local Emergency Medical Services.**

**Reddit is NOT a substitute for in-person medical care.** Always consult your doctor before following any advice received here. Your health and safety are our top priority.


r/medical 1d ago

MOD [Mod Post] User Flairs / How to become verified! NSFW Spoiler

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If you are a medical professional (active or retired) or student and you would like to become a verified contributor to r/medical, please message the moderators with a link to your medical ID, diploma, or other credentials. Imgbb.com is convenient, but you can host anywhere. Please censor personal information such as name and picture.

You must include your handwritten Reddit username in the photo.

We do not accept digital forms of identification.

For example, this is Physician Flair.

If we see you harassing others, spreading clearly wrong information, or misusing your credentials, we will remove your flair and ban you.


r/medical 1d ago

Informative Post [Informative Post] Wound care and infection prevention for minor wounds/cuts. NSFW

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1. Gather Supplies:

- Purchase wound antiseptic, preferably Chlorhexidine or Cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC). Avoid using alcohol or hydrogen peroxide (they are solvents and they damage tissue). Additionally, buy steri-strips (for cuts), gauze balls, and adhesive compresses (band-aid) that can cover the wound(s).

2. Cleaning:

- Apply the antiseptic to gauze balls and gently clean the wound(s). *Do not* use cotton balls as they can leave fibre in the wound. Allow the wound to air dry naturally.

3. Apply Steri-Strips:

- (for cuts) Once the wound is clean and dry, apply Steri-Strips to close the wound(s). This provides proper wound closure.

4. Apply the Compress:

- Cover the wound with a sterile compress (band-aid) that fully covers the wound(s). Make sure the compress is clean and properly applied.

5. Changing the compress:

- Repeat the wound care process once or twice daily to keep the wound clean and prevent infection. Avoid soaking the wound in water as it can soften the skin and potentially cause the wound to reopen.

6. Use of Petroleum Jelly (Vaseline):

- Once a crust has formed on the wound, apply Petroleum Jelly as needed. This provides moisture (not to be confused with “wet”), forms a protective layer, promotes healing, and may reduce scarring.

7. Alternative Approach:

- If you prefer a more budget-friendly approach, buy unscented soap, preferably one with the least amount of chemicals (The best option is antibacterial soap). Use a sterile compress (band-aid). Clean and redress the wound once or twice daily until a crust forms, and apply Petroleum Jelly (Vaseline) as needed.

8. Use of antibiotic ointment:

- You shouldn’t use antibiotic ointment unless there are clear signs of infection, such as increasing pain, swelling, redness, pus, or feels hot to the touch. The use of antibiotic ointment can lead to adverse-effects such as burning, redness, irritation, and it can potentially increase the time for wound healing.

A growing number of dermatologists recommend using Petroleum Jelly (Vaseline) over antibiotic ointments due to its safety profile and potential adverse-effects associated with antibiotics.

Following these wound care and infection prevention steps, and being mindful of the choice of antiseptics and ointments, can promote optimal wound healing and reduce the risk of infection.


r/medical 1d ago

MOD [Mod Post] Remember: this subreddit does not replace professional medical attention. Make sure to seek appropriate medical attention when needed. NSFW

Upvotes

This is a discussion forum for medical topics. This is not a replacement for a medical evaluation. Many of our members are not medical professionals.

Posting in this community does not establish liability nor a professional-client relationship. If in doubt, consult qualified healthcare personnel.

Consult your Primary Practitioner or Primary Care Physician if you are experiencing health-related issues.

Contact your local Emergency Medical Services if you are in a medical emergency.

Your health and safety are our highest priorities.


r/medical 2d ago

General Question/Discussion My doctor thinks I have neurological disease. What should I ask him? NSFW Spoiler

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Hi everyone, I have an appointment coming up where my doctor and I will be discussing testing options, what's actually necessary vs. nice-to-have, what he can do directly vs. refer out, and medication changes. I'd love input on what questions I should bring to that conversation.

Background, for context:

Psychiatric history: Symptoms began around age 12–13 — mania, psychosis, and depression. Diagnosed with Autism, Schizoaffective Disorder (Bipolar type), OCD, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, with a history of severe hallucinations, paranoid delusions, mood cycling, catatonia, and multiple hospitalizations. These symptoms never fit neatly into standard psychiatric patterns, and in mid-2024 they went into sudden, sustained remission with no medication change — now being reconsidered as possibly neurological rather than primary psychiatric.

Neurological: Seizure-like episodes follow a set pattern — a prodrome of feeling "off" and losing speech, clumsy walking, falling, generalized shaking, then postictal confusion and weakness. Also dystonia (neck contracting to one side, toe posturing), catatonia, cataplexy triggered by laughing, retropulsion, constant tremor, and abulia (able to move but no drive to initiate). Older medical reports document saccadic dysmetria, tracking objects with the whole head instead of the eyes, a veering gait, spatial/coordination issues, and cerebral atrophy — despite past records describing me as "physically healthy." A new psychiatrist now suspects Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.

Sleep: Hypersomnia, sleep attacks, sleep paralysis, hypnopompic hallucinations, and physically acting out vivid dreams.

Autonomic/connective tissue: Dysautonomia (tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension, temperature/sweating dysregulation), joint hypermobility/EDS-type features, chronic widespread pain, and a recent first gout flare.

Vision/GI: Visual snow, poor eye-tracking, severe photophobia, corneal changes; IBS, GERD, dysphagia, early satiety.

Medication sensitivity: A DRESS reaction to sodium valproate, severe drug-induced parkinsonism from quetiapine, and marked sedation from other standard doses.

Recent acute flare: A sudden autonomic spike (high BP and heart rate, sweating, flushing, headache) with both legs suddenly giving out for over two hours, followed by nearly a week of dark cola-colored urine, and a second episode of prolonged leg trembling days later.

Currently discussing a medication plan: adjusting amitriptyline (which lost effectiveness after a fluoxetine dose drop removed a metabolism-blocking interaction), possibly adding low-dose naltrexone, and layering in a gabapentinoid — all while working around seizure threshold and blood pressure medication constraints.

Given all this, what questions have you found valuable to ask in a similar spot — for getting the right testing prioritized, figuring out what's truly necessary vs. optional, understanding what a general doctor vs. a specialist can actually do, and navigating medication changes with overlapping constraints? Any input appreciated.

A little photo of mine to say thanks.


r/medical 2d ago

No Pain Knuckles on my right hand are yellow, is it something i should be worried about? NSFW Spoiler

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I (19F) just recently noticed my knuckles on my right hand being yellow, while my other hand isnt (slide 2). I’m confused. I don’t eat carrots, oranges or bell pepper that much. I’m a bit worried what it could be.


r/medical 2d ago

General Question/Discussion Is my toenail going to fall off? Stubbed my toe super hard at the park on concrete wearing sandals. NSFW Spoiler

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It mainly looks like the corner got bent but theres a little mark at the bottom. Im afraid it could fall off or die. What do you think?


r/medical 3d ago

General Question/Discussion My father has stage 4 lung cancer is currently using codeine and tramadol, usually taking codeine and sometimes taking tramadol when he's hurting alot, Is it safe to use these 2 drugs like this? I know pretty much nothing about medicine just some info I got from AI/ Drugs.com and from those sources NSFW Spoiler

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My father has stage 4 lung cancer is currently using codeine and tramadol, usually taking codeine and sometimes taking tramadol when he's hurting alot, Is it safe to use these 2 drugs like this? I know pretty much nothing about medicine just some info I got from AI/ Drugs.com and from those sources they say it's not a good descision to use these 2 drugs together

"I am not asking for medical advice." I just want to know


r/medical 2d ago

No Pain Will I catch tetanus if I stepped on a nail and it did a small wound? NSFW Spoiler

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Sorry for the foot pictures and I used translate since I’m not English?

I helped my father clean the place between the shed and the fence where it was damp and I removed the boards that were lying around. I was in crocs and I walked on a nail and he crossed the fangs but it only made a small point on my foot because he did not enter hollow, he did not even bleed more than 3 seconds. I quickly went into the house, washed my foot with soap then I put alcohol to wash and I put on a pass. But the wound looks like in the photos I put. I'm very afraid of having tetanus and dying what should I do and do I have a chance of having it?


r/medical 2d ago

Women’s Health Chronic urethral pain for 12+ months 35F. More resting or new specialist referral? NSFW Spoiler

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I have had chronic urethral pain since August 8th 2025. It feels like I have a UTI; burning, urgency, pain with urination. At times I cannot empty my bladder at all, and most times I cannot empty my bladder completely. I have been seen SO MANY times for this issue, I have had countless urinalysis with culture, all negative for UTI. I have been tested for every STD you can think of, all negative, twice. Negative for BV, yeast, Trich, genital culture grew nothing. Basically you name it, I have tested negative for it.

The symptoms used to be intermittent, but are now so constant that it interrupts my day to day life consistently. I am constantly in immense pain, and regularly struggling to urinate. My flanks and abdomen are tender, my blood pressure is in the toilet (90s/50s), I have been running low fevers (99.9 ish), but I continue to test negative for UTIs.

My PCP finally just sent me to urogyn because they couldn’t find a cause. I waited two months to see this specialist… just to meet with his PA who said he only really sees endometriosis cases, and wants me to get an endo work up to include a diagnostic lap. I asked about a cystoscope, and they don’t do them.

My options are to move forward with a endo work up, or get a new referral to a urologist instead of urogyn. I waited to so long for the urogyn referral that I’m incredibly frustrated at the idea of starting the whole referral process over to go to urology.

I have no idea what this issue could be, and I don’t know if it makes more sense to move forward with the endo work up, or just cut my losses and start over with a new specialist. Any ideas?


r/medical 2d ago

General Question/Discussion Should I cancel my work trip on Tuesday if I broke my foot today? NSFW

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I was supposed to go on a work trip from a Tuesday-Thursday, but unfortunately I did something very silly and now have a Jones fracture on my right foot. I went to an urgent care clinic today and received a boot+crutches, but I still need to see an orthopedist, which might be hard due to the holiday weekend. Not sure if I’ll need surgery or not.

Is it worth trying to go on this work trip at a resort to meet my colleagues in person and focus on work training (we all work remote and I just joined the team on the 31st)? Part of me knows it’s probably best to rest and take it easy but I’m so annoyed at myself with the timing of this. Plus I’ve never broken a bone before up until now so I’m not sure what the recovery timeline is like. Any insight is appreciated, thanks in advance!


r/medical 2d ago

Fictive Question What would a doctor do with someone who faints and doesn't wake up within a couple minutes? NSFW

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The internet says that if the person doesn't wake up within a minute, you call 911, but I haven't been able to find anything about what happens after that. The character who faints isn't human, and the other characters know that, but they don't have any reference point for what happened other than human fainting.

I'm curious about:
a) what would be done in a normal real-life situation and why
b) why someone might remain unconscious and how that would progress
c) what might happen if a doctor or paramedic was able to come but taking the person to a hospital wasn't an option

Answers to any of those would be much appreciated! If more information is helpful, here's a summary of the situation:

Character A (faerie) displayed signs of exhaustion throughout the scene and then suddenly lost consciousness. Character B (human) checked for bumps on A's head from the fall and didn't find any, checked his breathing and found it steady, elevated his feet, and waited for him to regain consciousness. B tried to check A's pulse but it was too different from a human's pulse for B to interpret it. A minute passed and A remained unresponsive, and that's the point where B needs to get some form of medical assistance and I need to figure out how that goes. Also it's 1994, but if it's easier to answer for 2026, any information is helpful.

Thank you!


r/medical 2d ago

General Question/Discussion What would be the immediate side effects and potential long term effects from a hysterectomy + ovary removal NSFW

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Hello, I'm working on a fictional story and at one point my character has her uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries removed in her late 20s. From what I've researched this would immediately send her into menopause, but what is the timeline of when she would have changes in mood, hot flashes, etc.? How long would/could she be in menopause for? What are potential complications from the surgical procedure (especially conducted in a setting without modern anesthesia and technology)?


r/medical 2d ago

MOD [Mod Post] Remember: this subreddit does not replace professional medical attention. Make sure to seek appropriate medical attention when needed. NSFW

Upvotes

This is a discussion forum for medical topics. This is not a replacement for a medical evaluation. Many of our members are not medical professionals.

Posting in this community does not establish liability nor a professional-client relationship. If in doubt, consult qualified healthcare personnel.

Consult your Primary Practitioner or Primary Care Physician if you are experiencing health-related issues.

Contact your local Emergency Medical Services if you are in a medical emergency.

Your health and safety are our highest priorities.


r/medical 3d ago

Women’s Health Based on current research and consensus, when is it REALLY too late to get pregnant? NSFW

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Given the latest research, what is the up-to-date understanding on when it REALLY starts getting risky and difficult to get pregnant?

The fear-mongering around "the biological clock running out" is absolutely INSANE! And, I'm wondering what real doctors have to say based on the current research and data.

And absolutely not necessary, but IF you'd have any advice to give me on how to maintain or improve good reproductive health, below is a bit about me. Any suggestions is welcomed!

About me:

27yo cisgender woman

5'5ft, 82kgs

south asian, lives in india

no current meds - just ashwaganda, omega 3 and magnesium supplements

don't smoke or do drugs, drink socially on occasion

i had a history of missing my periods but since last year, it has happened just twice, otherwise pretty normal. FYI - 1.5yrs ago, i did tests to check my egg health because I was considering egg freezing and the results were good.

no medical conditions, no cysts, no PCOS

sexually active

movement throughout the day is pretty low

have a stressful job (i'm a therapist, working full time)


r/medical 2d ago

Pediatric Related May low-dose aspirin may disrupt male fetal masculinization by doubling placental estrogen? NSFW Spoiler

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Disclaimer : i'm not asking anyone to stop their treatment. Just discussing on an interesting topic independently.

Hello,

Based on the scientific studies below, it is accepted that:

- A balanced ratio of estrogen to testosterone is necessary for the proper development of a male fetus during a specific window of pregnancy. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7458408/

- Low-dose aspirin restores blood flow by doubling estrogen above normal levels in the placenta through the overexpression of CYP19A1 (increased aromatase activity). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39343179/
Graphs : https://imgur.com/a/dyjfHUT (CP19A1 = aromatase expression)

- Low-dose aspirin is generally prescribed during a second pregnancy following a first pregnancy complicated by preeclampsia.

- The use of COX inhibitors (aspirin) increases the risk of cryptorchidism and hypospadias - conditions that arise from hormonal disruption. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20805751/

- "Excess of estrogen signaling (through DES in vivo or EE2 in vitro) cause similar defects to penis development." https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31225966/

Question :  May low-dose aspirin cause reduced masculinization due to the doubling of the estrogen ratio above normal range? (outside cryptorchidism or hypospadias).

By masculinization in a scientific meaning: the degree of genital development - and any disruptions to it (like ambiguous genitalia) - as well as brain differentiation. These are biological facts driven by various hormones. I'm trying to find a new potential answer for men who live with cryptorchidism, hypospadias, or a micropenis.

If so, what are the other potential consequences for a male fetus?

Link for the graphs : https://imgur.com/a/dyjfHUT
(CP19A1 = aromatase expression).

Other interesting sources :

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30763313/

Thank you,